A car journey involves responsibilities for passengers as well as drivers in the UK, warns Dominic Wyatt, a senior expert from the International Drivers Association (IDA).

Certain actions from passengers can result in fines, penalty points, or even driving disqualifications.

According to Rule 100 of the Highway Code, all passengers are required to wear seatbelts unless exempt. Failure to comply could result in a fixed penalty notice of up to £500 for the driver.

Mindless scrolling on mobiles or tablets can dangerously divert the driver's attention. While there isn't a fixed fine for this, the distraction could be classified as careless driving.

Even gestures as simple as waving someone to cross the road can have legal implications. Passengers signalling pedestrians might be liable for potential accidents and could face court action.

Though not illegal, backseat driving can disrupt the driver's focus, potentially leading to accidents or driving violations. Offensive gestures or verbal abuse from a passenger may result in a driving penalty for 'disorderly behaviour,' with the driver facing fines of up to £1,000.

Children or pets causing distractions can also lead to fines for the driver, who is obligated to ensure they are properly restrained, in accordance with Rules 57 and 100 of the Highway Code.

"To ensure a safe and lawful journey, passengers should remain calm and always wear their seat belts. It's the driver's duty to make sure everyone in the vehicle adheres to the rules. Stay educated and alert," advises Wyatt.

So, bear in mind that road regulations aren't exclusive to drivers. As passengers, your actions can impact both safety and legality on UK roads.

Source: International Drivers Association